Thursday, 17 November 2016

50 IDENTIFICATION OF COMPLETE DENTURE PROBLEMS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT

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In this section, guidelines to the diagnosis of complete denture problems are presented in tabular form. Suggestions to the management of these problems are listed.





There is, inevitably, the potential for problems to arise subsequent to the insertion of complete dentures. These problems may be transient and may be essentially disregarded by the patient or they may be serious enough to result in the patient being unable to tolerate the dentures. Factors causing problems may be grouped, essentially into four causes.

• Adverse intra-oral anatomical factors eg
atrophic mucosa.
• Clinical factors eg poor denture stability.
• Technical factors eg failure to preserve the
peripheral roll on a master cast.
• Patient adaptional factors.

By far the most critical factors are the patient adaptional factors. Many patients with positive stereotypes may overcome errors of prescription.Some patients, however, are unable to adapt physically and/or psychologically to dentures that satisfy clinical and technical prosthodontic norms. Clearly it would be in the best interests of the clinician and the patient to determine this at the assessment stage, and was referred to in Part 2.The prescribing clinician is responsible for planning complete dentures after diagnosing potential problems; be they anatomical,
physiological, pathological or emotional. Once a denture-wearing problem becomes apparent, it is important that it is addressed in a logical and systematic way.

That is to say, an adequate history of the problem must be obtained and a careful examination of the mouth carried out so that an accurate diagnosis can be made, and an appropriate treatmentplan devised.


Without doubt listening to the patient (as their difficulties are described) is the most important first step in the process, and its importance cannot be overemphasised.Because of the plethora of potential complete denture problems, this section is largely confined to those that are most commonly encountered at the time of insertion of replacement dentures or during review appointments in the days and weeks after insertion. For a comprehensive overview of the diagnosis and management of complete denture problems, readers are referred to standard prosthodontic texts

Here below is the link to download the pdf of the important tables that will help you to sort out the various problems that are encountered in your daily clinical practice.

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